Hospitality business insolvency and rescue
Hospitality businesses, pubs, restaurants, cafes and hotels, operate on thin margins and high fixed costs, which leaves little room when conditions turn. Rent and energy bills are large and largely unavoidable, staff costs have risen, and trade is seasonal and weather-dependent, so a quiet quarter or an energy spike can quickly create arrears, often with VAT and PAYE the first to slip. Many hospitality companies also carry pandemic-era debt, including Bounce Back Loans, on top of normal liabilities. If your hospitality business is struggling, the route depends on whether the underlying site and trade are viable: a CVA can be powerful in hospitality because it can compromise historic debt and, in some cases, onerous leases, while keeping the business trading; administration can protect a viable business or enable a sale; and where a site is no longer viable, an orderly liquidation is the cleaner close. Early advice matters because rent quarter days and energy contracts create hard deadlines.
The cost squeeze
High fixed rent and energy, rising staff costs, and seasonal, weather-dependent trade leave little margin. VAT and PAYE are often the first arrears to appear when takings dip. See VAT arrears and HMRC debt.
Leases and the CVA option
A CVA can be especially useful in hospitality, because it can compromise historic debt while the business keeps trading. Where a site is viable but the company is not, administration may enable a sale.
The closure numbers
The pressure shows up in the official and industry statistics: the BBPA reported 161 pubs closing for good across England, Scotland and Wales in the first quarter of 2026 alone, 26% more than the same period in 2025. Our UK pub closures tracker collates the latest published figures, dated and sourced, alongside the wider company insolvency numbers.
Common questions
Can a CVA help my restaurant or pub?
Often yes. A CVA can compromise historic debts and let a viable hospitality business keep trading while it repays an affordable amount over time. A practitioner will assess whether the site and trade are viable.
How many pubs are closing in the UK?
The British Beer and Pub Association reported 161 pubs closed for good across England, Scotland and Wales in the first three months of 2026, almost two a day, after 289 closures in England and Wales during 2024. See our pub closures tracker for the latest dated figures.
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